Which Example Shows How an Assumption Can Cause a Conflict

- April 25, 2022

For example someone will feel they are being paid too much considering their work when compared to the work and compensation of a co-worker. The assumption that a weighted set of comparison units can represent the treatment groups counterfactual outcomes is strong and if not met can introduce bias.

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Add to that the fact that all wars are morally heterogeneous involving just and unjust phases Bazargan 2013 and we quickly see that even if Combatant Equality in the laws of war lacks fundamental moral foundations it is a sensible.

. Modifications to add flexibility to SCM include allowing a level difference between the treatment and comparison groups or allowing weights that do not sum to 1 and are negative Doudchenko and Imbens. This can cause feelings of guilt and the ratios used for comparison are based upon the perception of an individual and not an objective measure of inputs and outcomes. This does not vindicate Combatant Equalityit simply shows that more often than one might think unjust combatants can fight permissibly.

For example indirect cooperation reduces avoidant partners anger and withdrawal during conflict and in turn enhances problem resolution. In such contexts the need to soften defensive reactions may balance or overshadow the costs that can occur when indirect cooperation fails to generate change 20 47 48.

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